Suppose we wanted to evaluate   .  If we try the
substitution
 .  If we try the
substitution   , we are left with du = (2x + 6) dx.  That
just doesn't help us any.  However, if we complete the square on the denominator, we find that
 , we are left with du = (2x + 6) dx.  That
just doesn't help us any.  However, if we complete the square on the denominator, we find that
  
 
The integral is now in a form compatible with trig substitution by
letting   so that the integral is
  so that the integral is
 