Chapter 1
Problem Solving By Asking Questions1

Sometimes the data that is needed to solve a problem has already been gathered and is sitting in a data bank just waiting to be analyzed. Sometimes it is not. If this is the case, one of the first steps in solving the problem is to gather the necessary data. But exactly what data does one need? Clearly, that depends on the problem and that, in turn, assumes we know what the problem really is. This chapter is about letting go of our preconceived notions of what the problem is and then developing ways of getting at the data that will not only define the problem situation but also point to a solution.

As a result of this chapter, students will learn

As a result of this chapter, students will be able to

√

The importance of not making assumptions about a problem

√

To understand a problem within its context

√

The importance of data

√

What is involved in gathering data

√

Better understand how to read complex interrelated texts

√

Develop a plan for gathering data

√

Develop a rough timeline for a project

√

Write a memo in response to a problem

 1.1 Why Data?
  1.1.1 Definitions and Formulas
  1.1.2 Worked Examples
  1.1.3 Exploration 1A: Assumptions get in the way
 1.2 Defining the Problem
  1.2.1 Definitions and Formulas
  1.2.2 Worked Examples
  1.2.3 Exploration 1B: Beef N’ Buns Service
 1.3 Homework
  Mechanics and Techniques Problems
  Application and Reasoning Problems
 1.4 Memo Problem: Carnivorous Cruise Lines